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BNSF Railway × J.B. Hunt · Fort Worth Innovation Center
Enterprise Discovery Case Study

Blueprinting a Complex Intermodal Platform
Before the Roadmap

When BNSF and J.B. Hunt needed to define the future of a premium, service-sensitive intermodal shipment platform, the challenge was bigger than interface design. The work required a blueprint-first approach that connected customer needs, operations, systems, data, ownership, engineering scope, and executive decision-making before major development investment. The bigger outcome wasn't the MVP. It was a repeatable model for how complex enterprise initiatives should begin.

Enterprise UX Strategy Blueprint-First Discovery Product Discovery Logistics Technology Service Blueprinting Engineering Alignment MVP Definition Research Enablement Executive Prototyping
Client BNSF Railway
Partner J.B. Hunt Transport
Engagement 8-Week MVP Definition
Deliverable Blueprint + Control Tower Prototype
94%
Customer satisfaction in BNSF portal pilot reporting
8 wk
MVP definition from discovery through executive readout
2
Enterprise organizations aligned through shared discovery
1st
First application of the Holistic Enterprise Blueprint framework
At a Glance

The whole engagement, in thirty seconds.

Full case study below · about a 14 minute read

Organization
BNSF Railway × J.B. Hunt Transport
Industry
Transportation & Logistics
My Role
UX & Innovation Lead Consultant
Engagement
8 weeks — discovery through executive readout
Groups Involved
Product · Engineering · Operations · Business Analysis · Executive
Outputs
Holistic Enterprise Blueprint · Control Tower prototype · MVP definition
Problem

Screens were being designed before anyone could see how the system actually connected — across two companies, their teams, workflows, systems and data.

Approach

Blueprinted the customer journey, operational workflows, supporting systems and ownership into one shared view, before major development investment.

Outcome

An MVP definition leadership could fund — and a repeatable model for how complex enterprise initiatives should begin.

Background

The Quantum platform and the challenge of designing without a map

BNSF Railway and J.B. Hunt were investing in Quantum — an intermodal shipment management platform designed to improve how freight customers tracked, managed, and coordinated container moves across the rail network. The Experience Design team embedded in BNSF's Fort Worth Innovation Center was responsible for designing the customer-facing experience.

The team was capable and motivated. The problem wasn't execution — it was orientation. Screens were being designed based on partial information about how the system actually worked: which teams owned which data, how operations translated into customer-visible events, where BNSF processes and J.B. Hunt processes intersected, and which pain points were genuinely solvable at the product level versus deeper operational or systems issues.

Without a shared map, decisions about what to build, when, and why were harder to make — and harder to align across two large organizations with different cultures and internal priorities.

The Challenge

Designing a complex enterprise product without a shared foundation.

CHALLENGE 01
No cross-layer visibility

The design team could see customer needs and could see some system capabilities — but the layers in between (operations, data, ownership) weren't mapped. Every design decision carried hidden assumptions.

CHALLENGE 02
Two organizations, two worldviews

BNSF and J.B. Hunt each had their own processes, data definitions, and customer relationships. There was no shared language or shared discovery process for surfacing where those worlds overlapped or conflicted.

CHALLENGE 03
Business Analysts without UX research skills

The team included Business Analysts responsible for requirements — but without structured UX research methods, discovery was largely informal, and requirements often reflected assumptions rather than validated customer insight.

CHALLENGE 04
No executive visibility into operations

Leadership had no real-time or structured view of operational state across the Quantum shipment lifecycle. Decision-making operated on lagging indicators and anecdotal reporting rather than a live operational picture.

CHALLENGE 05
An 8-week deadline

The engagement had a fixed horizon. Discovery, blueprinting, cross-company alignment, analyst training, prototype development, and executive readout all needed to happen within a compressed but productive timeframe.

CHALLENGE 06
Designing ahead of organizational readiness

Some of what was being designed assumed operational and systems capabilities that didn't fully exist yet — or that were owned by teams not yet part of the conversation. Recognizing and naming these gaps was itself a valuable output.

The Bigger Win

A better way to start enterprise projects.

The MVP was important. But the breakthrough was the process. The Holistic Enterprise Blueprint gave engineering and product leadership a way to see the project before building it.

Instead of starting with isolated requirements or screens, the team could see the customer journey, operational handoffs, systems, data dependencies, ownership gaps, and decision points in one connected view. Engineering teams are often asked to estimate and build before the organization understands the workflow, dependencies, and ownership. Here, leadership could see it first — and use it as a model for how future initiatives could begin.

  • Gave engineering and product leadership clear visibility into scope, complexity, and what actually needed to be built.
  • Made operational dependencies, data questions, and ownership gaps visible before development.
  • Separated MVP needs from future-state opportunities.
  • Made budgeting and planning conversations more informed and realistic.
  • Reduced the risk of building from incomplete requirements.
  • Created a repeatable, blueprint-first model for starting future initiatives.
"This was amazing! This is a model for how we should kick off every project."
BNSF IT Leader · Quantum Program
My Role

Consulting-led discovery that connected what the team already knew.

First application of the Holistic Enterprise Blueprint™

The methodology introduced here — mapping customer experience, operations, systems, data, AI opportunities, ownership, and strategy into a unified picture — became the foundation for the Holistic Enterprise Blueprint™ framework applied in subsequent engagements.

Learn about the framework →

The engagement was structured around one core idea: before you design solutions, you need to understand the full system you're designing within. Not just the user-facing touchpoints — but the operational processes, systems, data flows, ownership structures, and strategic priorities that together determine what's actually buildable and what will actually matter to customers.

We introduced a consulting-led discovery approach that combined service blueprinting, systems blueprinting, and systems thinking — applied simultaneously to the customer-facing experience and the internal operational landscape across both BNSF and J.B. Hunt.

This wasn't research for its own sake. Every discovery session was designed to produce artifacts — maps, blueprints, gap analyses — that the team could use directly to make better product decisions and that leadership could use to understand where the initiative stood and where to invest next.

01UX & Innovation Lead Consultant
02UX audit and product strategy shift
03Cross-company MVP planning
04Holistic Enterprise Blueprint creation
05Customer and stakeholder discovery
06Service mapping across BNSF, J.B. Hunt, and customer workflows
07System and experience integration
08Business Analyst research enablement
09Executive storytelling and prototype direction
10Governance and workflow design for future initiatives
Methodology

Three disciplines working together to build the picture.

METHOD 01
Service Blueprinting

Mapped the end-to-end customer journey across the Quantum shipment lifecycle — from booking through delivery — and connected each customer-facing moment to the backstage processes, systems, and people responsible for enabling it. Made invisible dependencies visible.

METHOD 02
Systems Blueprinting

Mapped the technology landscape: which systems touched which data, how information flowed between BNSF and J.B. Hunt platforms, where data was owned versus shared versus duplicated, and which system boundaries created friction for users and operators alike.

METHOD 03
Systems Thinking

Facilitated structured analysis of how the components of the Quantum ecosystem — customer behaviors, operational processes, systems, data flows, and organizational ownership — created feedback loops, constraints, and leverage points that pure UX methods wouldn't surface.

METHOD 04
Cross-Company Discovery Workshops

Facilitated structured discovery sessions that brought BNSF and J.B. Hunt stakeholders into the same room with the same artifacts. Created shared understanding of where processes aligned, where they conflicted, and where assumptions on one side were invisible to the other.

METHOD 05
BA Training in UX Research

Embedded UX research methods — structured interviewing, synthesis, journey mapping, validation techniques — directly into the Business Analyst workflow. Built internal capability that continued to produce value after the engagement concluded.

METHOD 06
Executive Prototype Development

Built the Quantum Control Tower — an operational visibility prototype designed to give leadership a structured, real-time view of shipment state and operational health across the lifecycle. Designed to inform strategy, not just report status.

Discovery Model

Why Traditional UX Discovery Wasn't Enough

In complex enterprise environments, customer pain points rarely come from a single screen. They often come from handoffs, systems, data gaps, operational constraints, unclear ownership, or disconnected initiatives. For Quantum, the discovery process needed to show the full ecosystem — not just the interface.

Service Blueprinting

Mapped the customer, employee, and operational journey across every stage of the Quantum shipment lifecycle.

Systems Blueprinting

Mapped the applications, data, integrations, and reporting dependencies behind the experience across both organizations.

Systems Thinking

Helped stakeholders see how decisions in one part of the ecosystem affected operations, customers, systems, and business outcomes.

Service Blueprinting

Mapping the Shipment Lifecycle Across Teams

Instead of treating the Quantum experience as a single interface, we mapped the shipment lifecycle across customer actions, J.B. Hunt operations, BNSF rail operations, terminal operations, and the systems/data layer. This helped reveal handoff gaps, risk points, and the operational dependencies behind the customer experience.

Sample service blueprint showing Quantum shipment lifecycle stages from order created through final delivery, with swimlanes for customer, J.B. Hunt operations, BNSF rail operations, terminal operations, and systems data.
Sample service blueprint excerpt showing how customer-facing milestones connect to backstage operations, cross-company handoffs, and system updates. Simplified and anonymized for public case study use.
Systems Blueprinting

Mapping the Ecosystem Behind the Experience

After mapping the service experience, we connected it to the systems, applications, integrations, reporting, ownership, and stakeholder groups that made the experience possible. This helped teams understand where data moved, where accountability changed hands, and where duplicate initiatives or hidden dependencies could emerge.

Sample systems blueprint showing the Quantum Monitoring and Visibility Platform connected to customer portal, J.B. Hunt transportation management, BNSF rail operations, terminal systems, drayage, APIs, data reporting, customer support, and stakeholder groups.
Sample systems blueprint excerpt showing how customer visibility, transportation management, rail operations, terminal systems, drayage, APIs, reporting, and support functions connect around the Quantum monitoring experience. Simplified and anonymized for public case study use.
Findings

What the Blueprinting Work Revealed

Handoff Gaps

Where responsibility shifted between customer, logistics, rail, terminal, and support teams — and where those shifts created friction, delay, or invisible risk in the shipment lifecycle.

System Dependencies

Which applications, integrations, reports, and data sources supported each stage of the experience — and where ownership, availability, or data quality constraints affected what was actually buildable.

Duplicate Initiative Risk

Where teams could avoid rebuilding capabilities that already existed elsewhere — or where parallel efforts were creating conflicting data models and ownership structures without realizing it.

Better MVP Definition

How a shared ecosystem view helped clarify what the MVP needed to support first — grounded in operational reality and organizational readiness, not feature instinct or stakeholder preference.

"The biggest shift was moving from 'What screens should we design?' to 'How does the full service, system, and operating model need to work?'"

That shift helped the Experience Design team operate more like an internal consulting group — using blueprinting, stakeholder facilitation, and systems thinking to clarify product direction before implementation.

Explore the Holistic Enterprise Blueprint Framework →
The Blueprint Model

One connected view, from customer to budget.

The Holistic Enterprise Blueprint connects the layers most discovery efforts examine in isolation. Seeing them together is what let leadership understand scope, dependencies, and budget implications before committing to a build.

The layers below are a Quantum-specific application of the Holistic Enterprise Blueprint™, adapted to the needs of that initiative — data and metrics were mapped as separate layers, and the closing layer carried budget alongside the roadmap. The core framework stays fixed; engagement blueprints adapt to the project. See the seven core layers.

Layer 01Customer ExperienceWhat customers do, expect, and struggle with across the shipment lifecycle.
Layer 02Operational WorkflowThe handoffs and processes across BNSF, J.B. Hunt, terminal, and drayage teams.
Layer 03SystemsThe applications and integrations that make each moment possible.
Layer 04DataWhere information is owned, shared, duplicated, or missing.
Layer 05OwnershipWho is accountable for each capability, decision, and gap.
Layer 06Metrics & SignalsThe operational health indicators leadership needs to see.
Layer 07Roadmap & BudgetWhat to build first, why it matters, and what it realistically costs.
Enterprise Blueprint Sprint

Eight weeks, structured to answer what should be built — and why.

This wasn't a sprint to produce screens. It was structured to help the organization understand what should be built, why it mattered, what dependencies existed, and how to plan the work. Every week produced an artifact the team could use immediately — the same repeatable pattern I bring to complex initiatives.

Week 1
UX Audit, Business Context & Stakeholder Alignment

Reviewed the existing shipment tracking portal, established business context, and aligned stakeholders across both organizations on goals and scope.

Week 2
Customer & Internal Discovery

Conducted and supported customer research and stakeholder interviews across executive, dispatch, crew, drayage, and customer-facing roles.

Week 3
Journey & Service Mapping

Mapped the shipment lifecycle across customer actions and backstage operations, connecting each moment to the teams and systems behind it.

Week 4
Systems, Data, Ownership & Dependency Mapping

Completed the systems landscape — data flows, integration points, and ownership gaps — surfacing dependencies that affected what was actually buildable.

Week 5
Opportunity Identification & MVP Prioritization

Translated validated discovery into prioritized opportunities, separating MVP needs from future-state ambitions based on impact and organizational readiness.

Week 6
Dashboard Visioning & Control Tower Concept

Facilitated a participatory dashboard visioning exercise — executives, business, operations, and product participants sketched their ideal visibility views — then shaped those inputs into the control-tower-style MVP concept.

Week 7
Validation, Refinement & Leadership Alignment

Validated the prototype and priorities with stakeholders, refined the direction, and aligned leadership from both organizations around a shared plan.

Week 8
Executive Readout & Repeatable Discovery Model

Presented findings, the MVP definition, and the prioritized roadmap in a structured executive session — and left behind a repeatable model for starting future initiatives.

Discovery Technique

Turning stakeholder assumptions into visible product inputs

As part of the MVP process, I facilitated a participatory dashboard visioning exercise where executives, business stakeholders, operations teams, and product participants sketched their ideal visibility views. The exercise revealed what each role needed to see, which decisions the dashboard needed to support, and where visibility gaps existed across the shipment lifecycle.

Hand-drawn executive dashboard concept from a participatory visioning session — a shipment control tower with left navigation for Home, Trains, Pickups, Crosstowns, Deliveries, Jeopardy, Reports, and Cases; KPI cards for on-time performance, hours to 90 percent, and door-to-door service; and a weekly performance chart.
A representative stakeholder sketch from the dashboard visioning exercise. Sketches like this captured each role's mental model and decision needs, and directly informed the control-tower-style MVP concept. Anonymized working artifact. Values shown are illustrative placeholders.

These sketches informed the control-tower-style MVP concept and helped align executive visibility, operational monitoring, exception management, and customer communication needs before prototype development.

  • Captured executive mental models early.
  • Clarified decision-support needs before design.
  • Made hidden assumptions visible.
  • Helped align stakeholders around MVP priorities.
  • Gave engineering stronger inputs for scope and budget conversations.
Before & After

What the engagement changed about how the team worked.

Before the Engagement After the Engagement
Screen-first design without a cross-layer picture of the system Blueprint-first discovery connecting experience, operations, systems, and data before any screen was committed
Discovery conducted informally, based on availability and individual relationships Structured UX research process embedded into the Business Analyst workflow and repeatable for future cycles
BNSF and J.B. Hunt operating with separate assumptions about shared processes Cross-company discovery workshops established a shared understanding of process handoffs, data ownership, and mutual dependencies
Requirements based on stakeholder assumptions rather than validated evidence Evidence-based requirements grounded in documented user research, process mapping, and cross-functional validation
No executive view of operational state across the Quantum lifecycle Quantum Control Tower prototype providing structured operational visibility for leadership decision-making
Product priorities negotiated without a shared strategic foundation Prioritized MVP definition aligned to validated discovery, organizational readiness, and strategic sequence
Live Prototype

Quantum Control Tower

An operational visibility prototype built to give BNSF and J.B. Hunt leadership a structured, real-time view of shipment state and operational health across the Quantum intermodal lifecycle. Designed to support strategic decision-making — not just status tracking.

Interactive prototype · For demonstration purposes · Built during the BNSF × J.B. Hunt engagement

From Ambiguity to an Executable Plan

The blueprint made the initiative clear enough to estimate, budget and staff.

By defining the MVP and making the customer journey, operational dependencies, systems, data and technical requirements visible in one shared view, engineering and development could more confidently assess level of effort. That clarity also gave leadership a stronger basis for understanding budget needs and determining the roles and expertise required to develop the solution further.

The prototype did not produce that on its own. Knowledge had been fragmented across teams and systems; it was discovery, blueprinting, MVP definition and cross-functional participation together that made the ecosystem visible — and the Control Tower that made the result concrete enough for engineering and leadership to act on.

The blueprint answered three practical questions
  1. 01What are we actually building?
  2. 02What will it take to build it?
  3. 03Who do we need to build it?
OperationalThe work behind the experienceConnected the shipment experience to the work required across BNSF and J.B. Hunt.
TechnicalSystems and dependenciesMade systems, data, dependencies and gaps visible.
Delivery PlanningEffort and budgetProvided a stronger basis for level-of-effort estimation and budgeting.
StaffingCapability requiredHelped clarify what expertise was needed to continue development.

That is the value of blueprinting before a build: reducing delivery risk while the cost of changing direction is still low.

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Connection to Broader Strategy

The blueprint informed what came next — including a portal that achieved 94% customer satisfaction.

The work produced in this engagement — the cross-layer blueprint, the validated product priorities, the shared discovery process — contributed to the strategic foundation that BNSF carried forward in developing its broader customer portal strategy.

In public pilot reporting, that portal achieved 94% customer satisfaction. We don't take credit for that outcome — it was built by a large team over a sustained period. But the discovery, alignment, and direction established in this engagement helped shape the foundation it was built on.

94%
Customer Satisfaction · BNSF Portal Pilot Reporting

Based on publicly reported statistics from BNSF's customer portal pilot program. The Quantum engagement contributed to the strategic and product foundation this initiative was built upon.

Enterprise Value Created

What was delivered, and what it made possible.

8-week MVP definition completed

A structured, evidence-based product definition with prioritized roadmap — completed within the fixed engagement window and ready for executive alignment.

Business Analysts trained in UX research

Structured research methods embedded into the BA workflow — creating internal capability the team continued to use independently after the engagement.

Cross-company discovery process established

A repeatable framework for shared discovery between BNSF and J.B. Hunt — surfacing dependencies, handoffs, and assumptions that had previously been invisible to both teams.

Holistic Enterprise Blueprint delivered

A complete cross-layer map of the Quantum ecosystem — customer experience, operations, systems, data, ownership, and strategic priorities — in a single unified artifact.

Quantum Control Tower prototype

An operational visibility prototype giving leadership a structured view of shipment state and operational health — designed to inform strategy and support executive decision-making.

Foundation for a 94% satisfaction portal

The discovery, blueprint, and product direction from this engagement contributed to the strategic foundation of a BNSF customer portal that achieved 94% satisfaction in public pilot reporting.

Why This Matters to Enterprise Teams

The biggest risk isn't poor design. It's building before you understand the system.

For enterprise teams building complex platforms, AI tools, analytics products, modernization efforts, or transformation programs, the bigger risk is building before the organization has a shared understanding of the customer journey, operational dependencies, data ownership, decision rights, engineering scope, budget implications, and adoption model. A blueprint-first start makes that understanding visible before serious money is committed.

AI transformation teams Data product teams Platform modernization Enterprise product teams Engineering leadership Consulting firms Operations-heavy organizations Legacy workflow modernization
Apply This to Your Organization

Start complex projects with a
blueprint, not assumptions.

If your team is modernizing a platform, launching an AI-enabled workflow, or trying to align product, engineering, operations, data, and customer experience, I can help you map the system before you commit to the roadmap.

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